文档站点部署到服务器
2024年11月14日...大约 3 分钟
文档站点部署到服务器
直接使用 Nginx 转发
安装 Nginx
方便使用 yum
yum install nginx
显示如下效果即为安装成功
=======================================================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package (+4 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 2.4 M
Installed size: 6.7 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
(1/5): gperftools-libs-2.6.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 272 kB 00:00:00
(2/5): centos-indexhtml-7-9.el7.centos.noarch.rpm | 92 kB 00:00:00
(3/5): nginx-1.20.1-10.el7.x86_64.rpm | 588 kB 00:00:00
(4/5): nginx-filesystem-1.20.1-10.el7.noarch.rpm | 24 kB 00:00:00
(5/5): openssl11-libs-1.1.1k-7.el7.x86_64.rpm | 1.5 MB 00:00:00
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 4.2 MB/s | 2.4 MB 00:00:00
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : 1:openssl11-libs-1.1.1k-7.el7.x86_64 1/5
Installing : 1:nginx-filesystem-1.20.1-10.el7.noarch 2/5
Installing : centos-indexhtml-7-9.el7.centos.noarch 3/5
Installing : gperftools-libs-2.6.1-1.el7.x86_64 4/5
Installing : 1:nginx-1.20.1-10.el7.x86_64 5/5
Verifying : gperftools-libs-2.6.1-1.el7.x86_64 1/5
Verifying : centos-indexhtml-7-9.el7.centos.noarch 2/5
Verifying : 1:nginx-filesystem-1.20.1-10.el7.noarch 3/5
Verifying : 1:nginx-1.20.1-10.el7.x86_64 4/5
Verifying : 1:openssl11-libs-1.1.1k-7.el7.x86_64 5/5
Installed:
nginx.x86_64 1:1.20.1-10.el7
Dependency Installed:
centos-indexhtml.noarch 0:7-9.el7.centos gperftools-libs.x86_64 0:2.6.1-1.el7 nginx-filesystem.noarch 1:1.20.1-10.el7 openssl11-libs.x86_64 1:1.1.1k-7.el7
Complete
安装完成后，Nginx的各个目录分别如下：
配置文件所在目录：
主配置文件：/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
网站配置文件目录：/etc/nginx/conf.d/
默认站点配置文件目录：/etc/nginx/default.d/
网站文件所在目录
默认站点目录：/usr/share/nginx/html/
日志文件所在目录：
错误日志目录：/var/log/nginx/
访问日志目录：/var/log/nginx/
可执行文件所在目录（nginx就是执行文件）：/usr/sbin/nginx
备份和修改nginx.conf
cd /etc/nginx
cp nginx.conf nginx.conf_bak
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
root /usr/share/nginx/html/dist;
index index.html;
location /life-doc/ {
proxy_pass http://localhost:80/;
proxy_buffer_size 1024k;
proxy_buffers 16 1024k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 2048k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 2048k;
}
location /waline/ {
proxy_pass http://150.158.58.15:8361/; # Waline 服务器的 URL
proxy_buffer_size 1024k;
proxy_buffers 16 1024k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 2048k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 2048k;
}
# 这里是新增的 gzip 配置
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_comp_level 6;
gzip_types application/atom+xml application/geo+json application/javascript application/x-javascript application/json application/ld+json application/manifest+json application/rdf+xml application/rss+xml application/xhtml+xml application/xml font/eot font/otf font/ttf image/svg+xml text/css text/javascript text/plain text/xml image/jpeg image/gif image/png;
gzip_vary off;
gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";
}
# 添加https server
server {
# 监听443端口，开始 ssl
listen 443 ssl;
# 域名
server_name wenlei.wang;
# 证书路径
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/cert/sslconfigure.pem; # 这个目录需要替换成你自己证书的存放目录
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/cert/sslconfigure.key; # 这个目录需要替换成你自己证书的存放目录
#SSL-END SSL相关配置
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # 由于 TLS v1存在不安全的算法，如果需要较高安全需要把 TLS v1删除
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:80/;
proxy_buffer_size 1024k;
proxy_buffers 16 1024k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 2048k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 2048k;
}
location /sitemap.xml {
proxy_pass http://localhost:80/sitemap.xml;
proxy_buffer_size 1024k;
proxy_buffers 16 1024k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 2048k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 2048k;
}
location /life-doc/sitemap.xml {
proxy_pass http://localhost:80/sitemap.xml;
proxy_buffer_size 1024k;
proxy_buffers 16 1024k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 2048k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 2048k;
}
location /life-doc/ {
proxy_pass http://localhost:80/;
proxy_buffer_size 1024k;
proxy_buffers 16 1024k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 2048k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 2048k;
}
location /waline/ {
proxy_pass http://59.110.90.215:8361/; # Waline 服务器的 URL
proxy_buffer_size 1024k;
proxy_buffers 16 1024k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 2048k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 2048k;
}
# 这里是新增的 gzip 配置
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_comp_level 6;
gzip_types application/atom+xml application/geo+json application/javascript application/x-javascript application/json application/ld+json application/manifest+json application/rdf+xml application/rss+xml application/xhtml+xml application/xml font/eot font/otf font/ttf image/svg+xml text/css text/javascript text/plain text/xml image/jpeg image/gif image/png;
gzip_vary off;
gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";
}
}
验证配置文件是否正确
/usr/sbin/nginx -t
启动Nginx
systemctl start nginx.service
看下是否启动成功如果展示，如下running内容表示成功
systemctl status nginx.service
[root@iZ2zeczbp1cst7yps65s8kZ etc]# systemctl status nginx.service
● nginx.service - The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since Thu 2024-11-14 15:58:50 CST; 10s ago
Process: 3280 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 3277 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 3275 ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/rm -f /run/nginx.pid (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 3283 (nginx)
Tasks: 2
Memory: 1.6M
CGroup: /system.slice/nginx.service
├─3283 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx
└─3284 nginx: worker process
Nov 14 15:58:50 iZ2zeczbp1cst7yps65s8kZ systemd[1]: Starting The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server...
Nov 14 15:58:50 iZ2zeczbp1cst7yps65s8kZ nginx[3277]: nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
Nov 14 15:58:50 iZ2zeczbp1cst7yps65s8kZ nginx[3277]: nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
Nov 14 15:58:50 iZ2zeczbp1cst7yps65s8kZ systemd[1]: Started The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server.
[root@iZ2zeczbp1cst7yps65s8kZ etc]#
打包上传项目
将打包的项目上传至 /usr/share/nginx/html/ 文件夹下，这个文件夹在配置文件 root 配置的